Human Pathogens and Toxins Act
Marginal note:Measures
43 (1) If an inspector has reasonable grounds to believe that a licence holder or any person in a place or conveyance where controlled activities are taking place is not compliant or is not likely to comply with one or more provisions of this Act or the regulations, the inspector may order the licence holder or person to carry out any measure that the inspector considers necessary to remedy or prevent the non-compliance.
Marginal note:Obligation
(2) A licence holder or person who is ordered by an inspector to carry out such a measure must comply with the order and, in doing so, does not contravene this Act or the regulations.
Marginal note:Withdrawal of order
(3) An inspector who orders a measure to be carried out must withdraw the order if they no longer have reasonable grounds to believe that the licence holder or person is not compliant or not likely to comply with this Act or the regulations.
Marginal note:Review by Minister
(4) An inspector shall, without delay, refer any decision to make or withdraw an order to the Minister for review. After the review, the Minister may amend, replace or rescind the order if the Minister is of the opinion that it is necessary to do so.
Marginal note:Application of order not suspended
(5) The referral of a decision to the Minister for review does not suspend the application of the decision.
Marginal note:Refusal to comply
(6) If a licence holder or any other person who is ordered to carry out a measure fails to comply with the order, the inspector may carry out the measure or require another person to do so.
Marginal note:Informing of action
(7) After the measure is carried out, the inspector shall, as soon as feasible, advise the person who failed to comply with the order that the measure was carried out.
Marginal note:Compliance not required
(8) No person is required to carry out a measure ordered by an inspector if doing so would expose them to a danger, as defined in subsection 122(1) of the Canada Labour Code.
Marginal note:Cost
(9) A licence holder, or if no licence has been issued in respect of the controlled activity, the person who is responsible for the conduct of the controlled activity, shall bear the cost of carrying out any measure ordered by an inspector.
- 2009, c. 24, s. 43
- 2026, c. 3, s. 428
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