Canadian Aviation Regulations

401.21 The holder of a pilot permit — ultra-light aeroplane may, under day VFR,

• (a) act as pilot-in-command of an ultra-light aeroplane with no other person on board;

• (b) act as pilot-in-command of an ultra-light aeroplane with one other person on board if

  • (i) the holder’s permit is endorsed with a passenger-carrying rating,

  • (ii) the ultra-light aeroplane has no restrictions against carrying another person, and

  • (iii) the holder has completed training, including dual instruction and solo flight, on the class of ultra-light aeroplane being operated;

• (c) act as pilot-in-command of an ultra-light aeroplane with one other person on board if the other person is a holder of a pilot licence or permit, other than a student pilot permit, that allows them to act as pilot-in-command of an ultra-light aeroplane; or

• (d) act as pilot-in-command of an aircraft for the sole purpose of the holder’s flight training or flight test if

  • (i) in the case of flight training,

    • (A) it is conducted under the direction and supervision of a flight instructor qualified in accordance with section 425.21 of the personnel licensing standards, and

    • (B) no other person is carried on board, and

  • (ii) in the case of a flight test,

    • (A) it is conducted in accordance with section 401.15, and

    • (B) no passenger other than the person referred to in paragraph 401.15(1)(a) is carried on board.